---
title: Libreville is the national hub of Gabon's telecommunications market,… — Libreville · tree and pragmatics
description: Libreville is the national hub of Gabon's telecommunications market, which is regulated by the Autorité de Régulation des Communications Électroniques et des Postes (ARCEP). Who acts: Libreville, Autorité, Gabon. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Libreville» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Libreville, sentence 145

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From Wikipedia, [«Libreville»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreville), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Libreville is the national hub of Gabon's telecommunications market, which is regulated by the Autorité de Régulation des Communications Électroniques et des Postes (ARCEP).

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**Who acts:** Libreville, Autorité, Gabon · **What happens:** be, regulate, de, market · **To what, where:** national hub, telecommunications market, Communications

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Libreville». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Libreville, Autorité, Gabon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Libreville:145
# text = Libreville is the national hub of Gabon's telecommunications market, which is regulated by the Autorité de Régulation des Communications Électroniques et des Postes (ARCEP).
1	Libreville	Libreville	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	national	national	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	hub	hub	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
7	Gabon	Gabon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	's	's	PART	POS	_	7	case	_	_
9	telecommunications	telecommunication	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	compound	_	_
10	market	market	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	14	nsubj:pass	_	_
13	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux:pass	_	_
14	regulated	regulate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	acl:relcl	_	_
15	by	by	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	Autorité	Autorité	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	obl:agent	_	_
18	de	de	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	flat	_	_
19	Régulation	Régulation	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	flat	_	_
20	des	de	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
21	Communications	Communication	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	20	obj	_	_
22	Électroniques	électronique	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	flat	_	_
23	et	et	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
24	des	des	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	Postes	Postes	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	_
26	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	27	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	ARCEP	ARCEP	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	27	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Libreville | the national hub |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **regulate** | present · passive | the Autorité | Gabon's telecommunications market |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **de** | present |  | Communications et des Postes |  |  |  | of Gabon's telecommunications market | tree rules |
| 4 | **market** |  | Gabon |  |  |  |  |  | nom market «act transitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Libreville», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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- ← previous: [sentence 144](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Libreville/144/)
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- ↑ back to [Libreville](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Libreville/)