--- title: From 1975 until 2025, Libreville hosted the French Army's 6th Marine… — Libreville · tree and pragmatics description: From 1975 until 2025, Libreville hosted the French Army's 6th Marine Infantry Battalion (6e BIMa) at Camp de Gaulle, close to Léon-Mba International Airport, which for decades provided a significant source of rental demand, procurement spending and local employment in Libreville. Who acts: Librevill --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Libreville/182/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Libreville](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Libreville/) / 182 # Libreville, sentence 182 From Wikipedia, [«Libreville»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libreville), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too. From 1975 until 2025, Libreville hosted the French Army's 6th Marine Infantry Battalion (6e BIMa) at Camp de Gaulle, close to Léon-Mba International Airport, which for decades provided a significant source of rental demand, procurement spending and local employment in Libreville. **Who acts:** Libreville, decades · **What happens:** host, provide · **To what, where:** Marine Infantry, 1975, 6e This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Libreville». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Libreville, decades), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = wikipedia:Libreville:182 # text = From 1975 until 2025, Libreville hosted the French Army's 6th Marine Infantry Battalion (6e BIMa) at Camp de Gaulle, close to Léon-Mba International Airport, which for decades provided a significant source of rental demand, procurement spending and local employment in Libreville. 1 From from ADP IN _ 2 case _ _ 2 1975 1975 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 7 obl _ _ 3 until until ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 2025 2025 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 2 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 5 , , PUNCT , _ 2 punct _ _ 6 Libreville Libreville PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 7 hosted host VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 9 French French PROPN NNP Number=Sing 10 amod _ _ 10 Army Army PROPN NNP Number=Sing 12 nmod:poss _ SpaceAfter=No 11 's 's PART POS _ 10 case _ _ 12 6th 6th NOUN NN Number=Sing|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord 14 nsubj _ _ 13 Marine Marine PROPN NNP Number=Sing 14 compound _ _ 14 Infantry Infantry PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 obj _ _ 15 Battalion Battalion PROPN NNP Number=Sing 14 flat _ _ 16 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 17 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 17 6e 6e NOUN NN Number=Sing|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord 14 appos _ _ 18 BIMa BIMa PROPN NNP Number=Sing 17 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 19 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 18 punct _ _ 20 at at ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 21 Camp Camp PROPN NNP Number=Sing 17 nmod _ _ 22 de de PROPN NNP Number=Sing 21 flat _ _ 23 Gaulle Gaulle PROPN NNP Number=Sing 21 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 24 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 25 close close ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 conj _ _ 26 to to ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 27 Léon Léon PROPN NNP Number=Sing 29 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 28 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 27 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 29 Mba Mba PROPN NNP Number=Sing 31 compound _ _ 30 International International ADJ NNP Degree=Pos 31 amod _ _ 31 Airport Airport PROPN NNP Number=Sing 25 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 32 , , PUNCT , _ 36 punct _ _ 33 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 36 obj _ _ 34 for for ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 35 decades decade NOUN NNS Number=Plur 36 nsubj _ _ 36 provided provide VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 17 acl:relcl _ _ 37 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 39 det _ _ 38 significant significant ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 39 amod _ _ 39 source source NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 obj _ _ 40 of of ADP IN _ 42 case _ _ 41 rental rental ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 42 amod _ _ 42 demand demand NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 43 , , PUNCT , _ 45 punct _ _ 44 procurement procurement NOUN NN Number=Sing 45 compound _ _ 45 spending spending NOUN NN Number=Sing 42 appos _ _ 46 and and CCONJ CC _ 48 cc _ _ 47 local local ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 48 amod _ _ 48 employment employment NOUN NN Number=Sing 45 conj _ _ 49 in in ADP IN _ 50 case _ _ 50 Libreville Libreville PROPN NNP Number=Sing 45 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 51 . . PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **host** | past | Libreville | | Marine Infantry the French Army's 6th | 1975 until 2025 | | | vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent infantry=Beneficiary | | 2 | **provide** | past | decades | 6e at Camp | | | | a significant source of rental demand *obj* | vn ensure-99 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Precondition which=Beneficiary source=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Libreville», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0. - ← previous: [sentence 181](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Libreville/181/) - next →: [sentence 183](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Libreville/183/) - ↑ back to [Libreville](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Libreville/)