---
title: By the 10th century, the Shiite Fatimids controlled Western Libya, a… — Libya · tree and pragmatics
description: By the 10th century, the Shiite Fatimids controlled Western Libya, and ruled the entire region in 972 and appointed Bologhine ibn Ziri as governor. Who acts: Shiite Fatimids. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Libya» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Libya, sentence 73

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From Wikipedia, [«Libya»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libya), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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By the 10th century, the Shiite Fatimids controlled Western Libya, and ruled the entire region in 972 and appointed Bologhine ibn Ziri as governor.

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**Who acts:** Shiite Fatimids · **What happens:** control, rule, appoint · **To what, where:** Western Libya, entire region, 972, Bologhine

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Libya». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shiite Fatimids), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Libya:73
# text = By the 10th century, the Shiite Fatimids controlled Western Libya, and ruled the entire region in 972 and appointed Bologhine ibn Ziri as governor.
1	By	by	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	10th	10th	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord	4	amod	_	_
4	century	century	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	Shiite	Shiite	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	Fatimids	fatimid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
9	controlled	control	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	Western	Western	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	Libya	Libya	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	ruled	rule	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	entire	entire	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	region	region	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	972	972	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	14	obl	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	appointed	appoint	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
22	Bologhine	Bologhine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
23	ibn	Ibn	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	flat	_	_
24	Ziri	Ziri	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	flat	_	_
25	as	as	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	governor	governor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **control** | past | the Shiite Fatimids | Western Libya |  |  | century |  | vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent libya=Theme |
| 2 | **rule** | past |  | the entire region |  | 972 |  |  | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent region=Theme |
| 3 | **appoint** | past |  | Bologhine |  |  |  | as governor | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent bologhine=Theme as governor=Attribute |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Libya», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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