---
title: The city's historic center is located in the Cercado de Lima distric… — Lima · tree and pragmatics
description: The city's historic center is located in the Cercado de Lima district, locally known as simply Lima, or as "El Centro" ("Center"). A sentence of Wikipedia's «Lima» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Lima, sentence 437

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From Wikipedia, [«Lima»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lima), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The city's historic center is located in the Cercado de Lima district, locally known as simply Lima, or as "El Centro" ("Center").

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**What happens:** locate, know · **To what, where:** historic center, Cercado district

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Lima». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Lima:437
# text = The city's historic center is located in the Cercado de Lima district, locally known as simply Lima, or as "El Centro" ("Center").
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	historic	historic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	center	center	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	located	locate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
10	Cercado	Cercado	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
11	de	de	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	flat	_	_
12	Lima	Lima	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	flat	_	_
13	district	district	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	locally	locally	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
16	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	conj	_	_
17	as	as	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	simply	simply	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
19	Lima	Lima	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
22	as	as	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	El	El	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
25	Centro	Centro	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	24	punct	_	_
27	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	Center	Center	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **locate** | present · passive |  | the city's historic center |  | the Cercado district |  | as El | tree rules |
| 2 | **know** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | as Lima; locally *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as lima=Attribute |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Lima», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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