---
title: In July 2015, the 56th Ljubljana Jazz Festival was held. — Ljubljana · tree and pragmatics
description: In July 2015, the 56th Ljubljana Jazz Festival was held. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Ljubljana» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Ljubljana, sentence 289

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From Wikipedia, [«Ljubljana»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ljubljana), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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In July 2015, the 56th Ljubljana Jazz Festival was held.

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**What happens:** hold · **To what, where:** 56th Ljubljana Jazz Festival

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Ljubljana». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Ljubljana:289
# text = In July 2015, the 56th Ljubljana Jazz Festival was held.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	July	July	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
3	2015	2015	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	nmod:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
6	56th	56th	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord	9	amod	_	_
7	Ljubljana	Ljubljana	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
8	Jazz	Jazz	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	Festival	Festival	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
10	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux:pass	_	_
11	held	hold	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hold** | past · passive |  | the 56th Ljubljana Jazz Festival |  |  | july |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Ljubljana», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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- ← previous: [sentence 288](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ljubljana/288/)
- next →: [sentence 290](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ljubljana/290/)
- ↑ back to [Ljubljana](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Ljubljana/)

