---
title: One example of this includes French military engineer Marquis de Vau… — Luxembourg · tree and pragmatics
description: One example of this includes French military engineer Marquis de Vauban who advanced the fortifications around and on the heights of the city, fortification walls that are still visible today. Who acts: One example, French military engineer, fortification walls. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Luxembourg
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Luxembourg/65/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Luxembourg](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Luxembourg/) / 65

# Luxembourg, sentence 65

<!-- div src -->

From Wikipedia, [«Luxembourg»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luxembourg), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
One example of this includes French military engineer Marquis de Vauban who advanced the fortifications around and on the heights of the city, fortification walls that are still visible today.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** One example, French military engineer, fortification walls · **What happens:** include, advance around, be, exemplify · **To what, where:** French military engineer, fortifications, this

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Luxembourg». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One example, French military engineer, fortification walls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Luxembourg:65
# text = One example of this includes French military engineer Marquis de Vauban who advanced the fortifications around and on the heights of the city, fortification walls that are still visible today.
1	One	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	example	example	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	nmod	_	_
5	includes	include	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	French	French	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
7	military	military	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	engineer	engineer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
9	Marquis	Marquis	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	appos	_	_
10	de	de	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	flat	_	_
11	Vauban	Vauban	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	flat	_	_
12	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	13	nsubj	_	_
13	advanced	advance	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	acl:relcl	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	fortifications	fortification	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	_
16	around	around	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
18	on	on	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	heights	height	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	fortification	fortification	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
26	walls	wall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	conj	_	_
27	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	30	nsubj	_	_
28	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	cop	_	_
29	still	still	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
30	visible	visible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	acl:relcl	_	_
31	today	today	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | present | One example of this | French military engineer |  |  |  |  | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent engineer=Theme |
| 2 | **advance around** | past | French military engineer | the fortifications |  |  | today | the heights of the city and fortification walls *conj*; around *property* | vn caused\_calibratable\_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer fortification=Patient |
| 3 | **is** | present | fortification walls |  |  |  | still | visible *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **exemplify** |  |  | this |  |  |  |  | nom example «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Luxembourg», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [sentence 64](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Luxembourg/64/)
- next →: [sentence 66](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Luxembourg/66/)
- ↑ back to [Luxembourg](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Luxembourg/)