---
title: The later lines, while also regulated by the CRTM, are often run by… — Madrid · tree and pragmatics
description: The later lines, while also regulated by the CRTM, are often run by private operators. Who acts: private operators. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Madrid» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Madrid, sentence 588

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From Wikipedia, [«Madrid»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madrid), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The later lines, while also regulated by the CRTM, are often run by private operators.

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**Who acts:** private operators · **What happens:** regulate, run · **To what, where:** later lines

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Madrid». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (private operators), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Madrid:588
# text = The later lines, while also regulated by the CRTM, are often run by private operators.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	later	late	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	3	amod	_	_
3	lines	line	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
6	also	also	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	regulated	regulate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl:relcl	_	_
8	by	by	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	CRTM	crtm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
12	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux:pass	_	_
13	often	often	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
14	run	run	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
15	by	by	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	private	private	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	operators	operator	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **regulate** | participle |  | the later lines *not said here* |  |  |  | by the CRTM | tree rules |
| 2 | **run** | present · passive | private operators | the later lines |  |  |  | often *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Trajectory |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Madrid», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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