---
title: As of 2009, There are 309 tertiary (public and private) institutions… — Metro Manila · tree and pragmatics
description: As of 2009, There are 309 tertiary (public and private) institutions as of the year-end of 2009. Who acts: 309 tertiary institutions. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Metro Manila» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Metro Manila, sentence 435

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From Wikipedia, [«Metro Manila»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro_Manila), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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As of 2009, There are 309 tertiary (public and private) institutions as of the year-end of 2009.

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**Who acts:** 309 tertiary institutions · **What happens:** be

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Metro Manila». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (309 tertiary institutions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Metro_Manila:435
# text = As of 2009, There are 309 tertiary (public and private) institutions as of the year-end of 2009.
1	As	as	ADP	IN	ExtPos=ADP	3	case	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	1	fixed	_	_
3	2009	2009	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	There	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	6	expl	_	_
6	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	309	309	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	14	nummod	_	_
8	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
9	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	public	public	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	conj	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	private	private	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	12	punct	_	_
14	institutions	institution	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
15	as	as	ADP	IN	ExtPos=ADP	20	case	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	fixed	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
18	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	2009	2009	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	20	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **does** | present | 309 tertiary institutions |  |  | there | as the year end of 2009 | as 2009 | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Metro Manila», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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