---
title: The fertile black soil combined with the use of traditional agricult… — Moldova · tree and pragmatics
description: The fertile black soil combined with the use of traditional agricultural methods permits the growth of a wide range of foods in Moldova. Who acts: fertile black soil, wide range. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Moldova» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Moldova, sentence 486

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From Wikipedia, [«Moldova»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moldova), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The fertile black soil combined with the use of traditional agricultural methods permits the growth of a wide range of foods in Moldova.

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**Who acts:** fertile black soil, wide range · **What happens:** combine, permit, use, grow · **To what, where:** fertile black soil, growth, traditional agricultural methods

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Moldova». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fertile black soil, wide range), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Moldova:486
# text = The fertile black soil combined with the use of traditional agricultural methods permits the growth of a wide range of foods in Moldova.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	fertile	fertile	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	black	black	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	soil	soil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
5	combined	combine	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	use	use	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
10	traditional	traditional	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
11	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	methods	method	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nmod	_	_
13	permits	permit	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	growth	growth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	wide	wide	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	range	range	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	foods	food	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nmod	_	_
22	in	in	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	Moldova	Moldova	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **combine** | participle |  | the fertile black soil *not said here* |  |  |  | with the use of traditional agricultural methods | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient with use=Co-Patient |
| 2 | **permit** | present | the fertile black soil | the growth of a wide range of foods in Moldova |  |  |  |  | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent growth=Theme |
| 3 | **use** |  |  | traditional agricultural methods |  |  |  |  | nom use «act transitive»: of=patient |
| 4 | **grow** |  | a wide range of foods in Moldova |  |  |  |  |  | nom growth «process intransitive»: of=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Moldova», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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