---
title: The latest division dates from 2013 and created two reserved sectors… — Monaco · tree and pragmatics
description: The latest division dates from 2013 and created two reserved sectors and seven wards. Who acts: latest division dates. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Monaco» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Monaco, sentence 179

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From Wikipedia, [«Monaco»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monaco), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The latest division dates from 2013 and created two reserved sectors and seven wards.

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**Who acts:** latest division dates · **What happens:** create, reserve · **To what, where:** two reserved sectors, 2013

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Monaco». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (latest division dates), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Monaco:179
# text = The latest division dates from 2013 and created two reserved sectors and seven wards.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	latest	late	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	4	amod	_	_
3	division	division	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	dates	date	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
5	from	from	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	2013	2013	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	obl	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	created	create	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	11	nummod	_	_
10	reserved	reserve	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	amod	_	_
11	sectors	sector	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	seven	seven	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	14	nummod	_	_
14	wards	ward	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **create** | past | the latest division dates | two reserved sectors and seven wards |  | 2013 |  |  | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent sector=Result from 2013=Material |
| 2 | **reserve** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Monaco», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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