---
title: Monaco is a global hub of money laundering, and in June 2024 the Fin… — Monaco · tree and pragmatics
description: Monaco is a global hub of money laundering, and in June 2024 the Financial Action Task Force placed Monaco under increased monitoring to combat money laundering and terrorist financing. Who acts: Monaco, money, Financial Action Task Force. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Monaco» with its dependency tree 
---

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# Monaco, sentence 19

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From Wikipedia, [«Monaco»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monaco), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Monaco is a global hub of money laundering, and in June 2024 the Financial Action Task Force placed Monaco under increased monitoring to combat money laundering and terrorist financing.

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**Who acts:** Monaco, money, Financial Action Task Force · **What happens:** be, launder, place, increase, monitor, combat · **To what, where:** global hub, Monaco, money

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Monaco». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Monaco, money, Financial Action Task Force), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Monaco:19
# text = Monaco is a global hub of money laundering, and in June 2024 the Financial Action Task Force placed Monaco under increased monitoring to combat money laundering and terrorist financing.
1	Monaco	Monaco	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	global	global	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	hub	hub	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
8	laundering	launder	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	June	June	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
13	2024	2024	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	12	flat	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
15	Financial	Financial	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
16	Action	Action	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
17	Task	Task	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	Force	Force	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
19	placed	place	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
20	Monaco	Monaco	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
21	under	under	ADP	IN	_	22	mark	_	_
22	increased	increase	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	19	xcomp	_	_
23	monitoring	monitor	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	22	advcl	_	_
24	to	to	PART	TO	_	25	mark	_	_
25	combat	combat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	xcomp	_	_
26	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
27	laundering	launder	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	26	acl	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
29	terrorist	terrorist	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	financing	financing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Monaco | a global hub |  |  |  | of money | tree rules |
| 2 | **launder** | gerund | money *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **place** | past | the Financial Action Task Force | Monaco |  |  | june |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **increase** | participle | the Financial Action Task Force *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn caused\_calibratable\_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
| 5 | **monitor** | gerund | the Financial Action Task Force *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **combat** | to-infinitive | the Financial Action Task Force *not said here* | money and terrorist financing |  |  |  |  | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Co-Agent |
| 7 | **launder** | gerund | money and terrorist financing *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Monaco», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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