---
title: The city's main exports include latex and iron ore, and fishing make… — Monrovia · tree and pragmatics
description: The city's main exports include latex and iron ore, and fishing makes an important economic contribution, although fishing is unsafe and local estimates state that until recently five people died each month on average off the coast. Who acts: main exports, fishing, estimates state. A sentence of Wik
---

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# Monrovia, sentence 125

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From Wikipedia, [«Monrovia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monrovia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The city's main exports include latex and iron ore, and fishing makes an important economic contribution, although fishing is unsafe and local estimates state that until recently five people died each month on average off the coast.

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**Who acts:** main exports, fishing, estimates state · **What happens:** include, make, be, die · **To what, where:** latex, important economic contribution, average

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Monrovia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (main exports, fishing, estimates state), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Monrovia:125
# text = The city's main exports include latex and iron ore, and fishing makes an important economic contribution, although fishing is unsafe and local estimates state that until recently five people died each month on average off the coast.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	main	main	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	exports	export	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
6	include	include	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	latex	latex	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
9	iron	iron	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	ore	ore	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	fishing	fishing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
14	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
15	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
16	important	important	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
17	economic	economic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	contribution	contribution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
20	although	although	SCONJ	IN	_	23	mark	_	_
21	fishing	fishing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
22	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
23	unsafe	unsafe	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	parataxis	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
25	local	local	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	estimates	estimate	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	compound	_	_
27	state	state	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	conj	_	_
28	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	33	nsubj	_	_
29	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
30	recently	recently	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
31	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	32	nummod	_	_
32	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	nsubj	_	_
33	died	die	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	acl:relcl	_	_
34	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	35	det	_	_
35	month	month	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl:unmarked	_	_
36	on	on	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	average	average	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
38	off	off	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	coast	coast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | present | the city's main exports | latex and iron ore |  |  |  |  | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent latex=Theme |
| 2 | **make** | present | fishing | a important economic contribution |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset contribution=Product |
| 3 | **is** | present | fishing |  |  |  |  | estimates state *conj*; unsafe *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **die** | past | estimates state |  |  | average off the coast | month | five people *nsubj* | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Monrovia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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