---
title: Among the earliest finds are relics of the Lyalovo culture, which ex… — Moscow · tree and pragmatics
description: Among the earliest finds are relics of the Lyalovo culture, which experts assign to the Neolithic period. Who acts: Lyalovo culture. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Moscow» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Moscow, sentence 35

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From Wikipedia, [«Moscow»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moscow), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Among the earliest finds are relics of the Lyalovo culture, which experts assign to the Neolithic period.

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**Who acts:** Lyalovo culture · **What happens:** find, be, assign · **To what, where:** relics, Neolithic period

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Moscow». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lyalovo culture), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Moscow:35
# text = Among the earliest finds are relics of the Lyalovo culture, which experts assign to the Neolithic period.
1	Among	among	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	earliest	early	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	4	obl	_	_
4	finds	find	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
6	relics	relic	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	Lyalovo	Lyalovo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	culture	culture	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	14	nsubj	_	_
13	experts	expert	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	_
14	assign	assign	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	acl:relcl	_	_
15	to	to	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	Neolithic	Neolithic	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	period	period	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **find** | present |  |  |  |  |  | among the earliest | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is a** | present |  | relics |  |  |  | of the Lyalovo culture | tree rules |
| 3 | **assign** | infinitive | the Lyalovo culture |  |  |  |  | to the Neolithic period *goal*; experts *nsubj* | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to period=Goal |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Moscow», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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