---
title: Moscow's Mayor Sergey Sobyanin lauded the expansion that will help M… — Moscow · tree and pragmatics
description: Moscow's Mayor Sergey Sobyanin lauded the expansion that will help Moscow and the neighboring region, a "mega-city" of twenty million people, to develop "harmonically". Who acts: Mayor Sergey, expansion. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Moscow» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Moscow, sentence 506

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From Wikipedia, [«Moscow»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moscow), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Moscow's Mayor Sergey Sobyanin lauded the expansion that will help Moscow and the neighboring region, a "mega-city" of twenty million people, to develop "harmonically".

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**Who acts:** Mayor Sergey, expansion · **What happens:** laud, help, neighbor, develop · **To what, where:** expansion, Moscow

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Moscow». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mayor Sergey, expansion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Moscow:506
# text = Moscow's Mayor Sergey Sobyanin lauded the expansion that will help Moscow and the neighboring region, a "mega-city" of twenty million people, to develop "harmonically".
1	Moscow	Moscow	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	's	PART	POS	_	1	case	_	_
3	Mayor	Mayor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	Sergey	Sergey	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	Sobyanin	Sobyanin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	flat	_	_
6	lauded	laud	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	expansion	expansion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	11	nsubj	_	_
10	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	help	help	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	acl:relcl	_	_
12	Moscow	Moscow	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	neighboring	neighbor	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	16	amod	_	_
16	region	region	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
19	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	22	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	mega	mega	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	22	punct	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
25	twenty	twenty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	26	compound	_	_
26	million	million	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	27	nummod	_	_
27	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
29	to	to	PART	TO	_	30	mark	_	_
30	develop	develop	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	conj	_	_
31	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	harmonically	harmonically	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **laud** | past | Moscow's Mayor Sergey | the expansion |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent expansion=Theme |
| 2 | **help** | future | the expansion |  | Moscow and the neighboring region |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moscow=Beneficiary |
| 3 | **neighbor** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **develop** | to-infinitive | the expansion *not said here* |  |  |  |  | harmonically *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Moscow», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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