---
title: By the end of 2011, these included the release of pro-democracy lead… — Myanmar · tree and pragmatics
description: By the end of 2011, these included the release of pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi from house arrest, the establishment of the National Human Rights Commission, the granting of general amnesties for more than 200 political prisoners, new labour laws that permitted labour unions and strikes, a r
---

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# Myanmar, sentence 195

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From Wikipedia, [«Myanmar»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myanmar), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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By the end of 2011, these included the release of pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi from house arrest, the establishment of the National Human Rights Commission, the granting of general amnesties for more than 200 political prisoners, new labour laws that permitted labour unions and strikes, a relaxation of press censorship, and the regulation of currency practices.

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**Who acts:** these, new labour laws · **What happens:** include, permit, establish, relax, regulate · **To what, where:** release, labour unions, National Rights Commission, press censorship, currency practices

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Myanmar». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (these, new labour laws), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Myanmar:195
# text = By the end of 2011, these included the release of pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi from house arrest, the establishment of the National Human Rights Commission, the granting of general amnesties for more than 200 political prisoners, new labour laws that permitted labour unions and strikes, a relaxation of press censorship, and the regulation of currency practices.
1	By	by	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	2011	2011	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
7	these	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	8	nsubj	_	_
8	included	include	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	release	release	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	pro-democracy	pro-democracy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	leader	leader	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
14	Aung	Aung	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
15	San	San	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	flat	_	_
16	Suu	Suu	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	Kyi	Kyi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	appos	_	_
18	from	from	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	arrest	arrest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	establishment	establishment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	appos	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
26	National	National	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
27	Human	Human	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	28	compound	_	_
28	Rights	Rights	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	compound	_	_
29	Commission	Commission	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	granting	granting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	appos	_	_
33	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	general	general	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	amnesties	amenity	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	nmod	_	_
36	for	for	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
37	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp|ExtPos=ADV	39	advmod	_	_
38	than	than	ADP	IN	_	37	fixed	_	_
39	200	200	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	41	nummod	_	_
40	political	political	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	prisoners	prisoner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
43	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	amod	_	_
44	labour	labour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	compound	_	_
45	laws	law	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	conj	_	_
46	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	47	nsubj	_	_
47	permitted	permit	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	45	acl:relcl	_	_
48	labour	labour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	compound	_	_
49	unions	union	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	47	obj	_	_
50	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	51	cc	_	_
51	strikes	strike	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	49	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
53	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
54	relaxation	relaxation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	conj	_	_
55	of	of	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
56	press	press	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	compound	_	_
57	censorship	censorship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	61	punct	_	_
59	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	61	cc	_	_
60	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	61	det	_	_
61	regulation	regulation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
62	of	of	ADP	IN	_	64	case	_	_
63	currency	currency	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	compound	_	_
64	practices	practice	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	61	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | past | these | the release of pro-democracy leader |  |  | by the end of 2011 | the regulation of currency practices *obl* | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent release=Theme by end=Location |
| 2 | **permit** | past | new labour laws | labour unions and strikes |  |  |  |  | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent union=Theme |
| 3 | **establish** |  |  | the National Rights Commission |  |  |  |  | nom establishment «act transitive»: of=patient |
| 4 | **relax** |  |  | press censorship |  |  |  |  | nom relaxation «process transitive»: of=patient |
| 5 | **regulate** |  |  | currency practices |  |  |  |  | nom regulation «communication transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Myanmar», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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