---
title: The city is formally divided into 10 administrative districts, which… — N'Djamena · tree and pragmatics
description: The city is formally divided into 10 administrative districts, which are loosely grouped into three distinct areas of the city. A sentence of Wikipedia's «N'Djamena» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# N'Djamena, sentence 52

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From Wikipedia, [«N'Djamena»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%27Djamena), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The city is formally divided into 10 administrative districts, which are loosely grouped into three distinct areas of the city.

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**What happens:** divide, group · **To what, where:** city, 10 administrative districts, three distinct areas

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «N'Djamena». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:N'Djamena:52
# text = The city is formally divided into 10 administrative districts, which are loosely grouped into three distinct areas of the city.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
4	formally	formally	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	divided	divide	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
6	into	into	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	10	10	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
8	administrative	administrative	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	districts	district	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	14	nsubj:pass	_	_
12	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux:pass	_	_
13	loosely	loosely	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
14	grouped	group	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	conj	_	_
15	into	into	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	18	nummod	_	_
17	distinct	distinct	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	areas	area	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obl	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **divide** | present · passive |  | the city |  | 10 administrative districts |  | formally *property* | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **group** | present · passive |  | 10 administrative districts |  |  |  | into three distinct areas of the city *goal*; loosely *property* | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Theme into area=Goal |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «N'Djamena», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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