---
title: Kibera Division, for example, includes Kibera, Kenya's largest slum,… — Nairobi · tree and pragmatics
description: Kibera Division, for example, includes Kibera, Kenya's largest slum, and the affluent estates of Karen and Langata. Who acts: Kibera. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Nairobi» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Nairobi, sentence 162

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From Wikipedia, [«Nairobi»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nairobi), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Kibera Division, for example, includes Kibera, Kenya's largest slum, and the affluent estates of Karen and Langata.

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**Who acts:** Kibera · **What happens:** include · **To what, where:** Kibera

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Nairobi». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kibera), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Nairobi:162
# text = Kibera Division, for example, includes Kibera, Kenya's largest slum, and the affluent estates of Karen and Langata.
1	Kibera	Kibera	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
2	Division	Division	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	example	example	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
7	includes	include	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	Kibera	Kibera	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	Kenya	Kenya	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	's	's	PART	POS	_	10	case	_	_
12	largest	large	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	13	amod	_	_
13	slum	slum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	affluent	affluent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	estates	estate	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	Karen	Karen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	Langata	Langata	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | present | Kibera | Kibera |  |  |  | the affluent estates of Karen and Langata *obl* | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kibera=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Nairobi», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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