---
title: The dry season from November to April begins with very warm afternoo… — Naypyidaw · tree and pragmatics
description: The dry season from November to April begins with very warm afternoons and comfortable mornings, but in the build-up to the wet season temperatures become sweltering. Who acts: dry season, temperatures. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Naypyidaw» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Naypyidaw, sentence 42

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From Wikipedia, [«Naypyidaw»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naypyidaw), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The dry season from November to April begins with very warm afternoons and comfortable mornings, but in the build-up to the wet season temperatures become sweltering.

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**Who acts:** dry season, temperatures · **What happens:** begin, become, swelter · **To what, where:** build up

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Naypyidaw». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dry season, temperatures), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Naypyidaw:42
# text = The dry season from November to April begins with very warm afternoons and comfortable mornings, but in the build-up to the wet season temperatures become sweltering.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	dry	dry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	season	season	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
4	from	from	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	November	November	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	April	April	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
8	begins	begin	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	with	with	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
10	very	very	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	warm	warm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	afternoons	afternoon	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	mornings	morning	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
17	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
20	build	build	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	up	up	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
23	to	to	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
25	wet	wet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	season	season	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
27	temperatures	temperature	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nsubj	_	_
28	become	become	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
29	sweltering	swelter	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	28	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **begin** | present | the dry season from November |  |  |  | afternoon; april |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 2 | **become** | present | temperatures |  |  | the build up | season |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **swelter** | gerund | temperatures *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme» |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Naypyidaw», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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