--- title: After the joint civil resistance launched by the United Left Front a… — Nepal · tree and pragmatics description: After the joint civil resistance launched by the United Left Front and Nepali Congress overthrew the Panchayat in 1990, the Front became CPN (UML), accepted multi-party democracy, and in the brief period it was in government, introduced welfare programmes that remain popular. Who acts: Front, govern --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Nepal/187/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Nepal](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Nepal/) / 187 # Nepal, sentence 187 From Wikipedia, [«Nepal»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepal), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too. After the joint civil resistance launched by the United Left Front and Nepali Congress overthrew the Panchayat in 1990, the Front became CPN (UML), accepted multi-party democracy, and in the brief period it was in government, introduced welfare programmes that remain popular. **Who acts:** Front, government, welfare programmes · **What happens:** launch, overthrow, become, accept, be, introduce · **To what, where:** joint civil resistance, Panchayat, 1990, government, welfare programmes This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Nepal». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Front, government, welfare programmes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = wikipedia:Nepal:187 # text = After the joint civil resistance launched by the United Left Front and Nepali Congress overthrew the Panchayat in 1990, the Front became CPN (UML), accepted multi-party democracy, and in the brief period it was in government, introduced welfare programmes that remain popular. 1 After after ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 3 joint joint ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 4 civil civil ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 resistance resistance NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 obl _ _ 6 launched launch VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 5 acl _ _ 7 by by ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 9 United United ADJ NNP Degree=Pos 11 amod _ _ 10 Left Left PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 compound _ _ 11 Front Front PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 13 Nepali Nepali PROPN NNP Number=Sing 11 conj _ _ 14 Congress Congress PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 flat _ _ 15 overthrew overthrow VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 Panchayat Panchayat PROPN NNP Number=Sing 15 obj _ _ 18 in in ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 19 1990 1990 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 15 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 20 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 21 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 Front Front PROPN NNP Number=Sing 23 nsubj _ _ 23 became become VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 15 conj _ _ 24 CPN CPN PROPN NNP Number=Sing 23 xcomp _ _ 25 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 26 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 26 UML UML PROPN NNP Number=Sing 24 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 27 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 26 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 28 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 29 accepted accept VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 31 amod _ _ 30 multi-party multi-party NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 compound _ _ 31 democracy democracy NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 32 , , PUNCT , _ 41 punct _ _ 33 and and CCONJ CC _ 41 cc _ _ 34 in in ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 35 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 37 det _ _ 36 brief brief NOUN NN Number=Sing 37 compound _ _ 37 period period NOUN NN Number=Sing 41 obl _ _ 38 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 41 nsubj _ _ 39 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 41 cop _ _ 40 in in ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 41 government government NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 42 , , PUNCT , _ 43 punct _ _ 43 introduced introduce VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 41 acl _ _ 44 welfare welfare ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 45 amod _ _ 45 programmes programme NOUN NNS Number=Plur 43 obj _ _ 46 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 47 nsubj _ _ 47 remain remain VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 45 acl:relcl _ _ 48 popular popular ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 47 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 49 . . PUNCT . _ 15 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **launch** | participle | | the joint civil resistance *not said here* | | | | by the United Left Front and Nepali | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent by front=Destination | | 2 | **overthrow** | past | | the Panchayat | | 1990 | after the joint civil resistance | | tree rules | | 3 | **become** | past | the Front | | | | | CPN *xcomp* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | | 4 | **accept** | participle | | | | | | | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **is** | past | Front | | | government | | in the brief period | tree rules | | 6 | **introduce** | participle | government *not said here* | welfare programmes | | | | | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent programme=Patient | | 7 | **remain** | present | welfare programmes | | | | | popular *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Nepal», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0. - ← previous: [sentence 186](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Nepal/186/) - next →: [sentence 188](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Nepal/188/) - ↑ back to [Nepal](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Nepal/)