---
title: With monthly highs ranging from 32 °C in January to 41 °C in April,… — Niamey · tree and pragmatics
description: With monthly highs ranging from 32 °C in January to 41 °C in April, Niamey is one of the hottest parts of Niger or the Sahel, and indeed one of the world's hottest major cities. Who acts: monthly highs, Niamey. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Niamey» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Niamey, sentence 204

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From Wikipedia, [«Niamey»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niamey), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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With monthly highs ranging from 32 °C in January to 41 °C in April, Niamey is one of the hottest parts of Niger or the Sahel, and indeed one of the world's hottest major cities.

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**Who acts:** monthly highs, Niamey · **What happens:** range, be · **To what, where:** 32, one

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Niamey». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (monthly highs, Niamey), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Niamey:204
# text = With monthly highs ranging from 32 °C in January to 41 °C in April, Niamey is one of the hottest parts of Niger or the Sahel, and indeed one of the world's hottest major cities.
1	With	with	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	monthly	monthly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	highs	high	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
4	ranging	range	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	3	acl	_	_
5	from	from	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	32	32	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	obl	_	_
7	°	°	SYM	SYM	_	8	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	C	C	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:unmarked	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	January	January	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
11	to	to	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	41	41	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	obl	_	_
13	°	°	SYM	SYM	_	14	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	C	C	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	April	April	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	Niamey	Niamey	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
19	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
20	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	conj	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	hottest	hot	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	24	amod	_	_
24	parts	part	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nmod	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	Niger	Niger	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	_
27	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	Sahel	Sahel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
32	indeed	indeed	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
33	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	20	conj	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	's	's	PART	POS	_	36	case	_	_
38	hottest	hot	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	40	amod	_	_
39	major	major	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	cities	city	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **range** | gerund | monthly highs *not said here* |  |  | 32  ° C | january | to 41 and ° C in April | vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from 32=Location |
| 2 | **is a** | present | Niamey | one |  |  |  | of the hottest parts of Niger or the Sahel | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Niamey», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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