---
title: The A22 Ring Road is currently under construction, which is planned… — Nicosia · tree and pragmatics
description: The A22 Ring Road is currently under construction, which is planned to bypass the city. Who acts: A22 Ring Road. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Nicosia» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Nicosia, sentence 348

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From Wikipedia, [«Nicosia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicosia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The A22 Ring Road is currently under construction, which is planned to bypass the city.

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**Who acts:** A22 Ring Road · **What happens:** be, plan, bypass · **To what, where:** construction, city

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Nicosia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (A22 Ring Road), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Nicosia:348
# text = The A22 Ring Road is currently under construction, which is planned to bypass the city.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	A22	A22	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
3	Ring	Ring	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	Road	Road	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
6	currently	currently	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
7	under	under	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	construction	construction	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	12	nsubj:pass	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	planned	plan	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	acl:relcl	_	_
13	to	to	PART	TO	_	14	mark	_	_
14	bypass	bypass	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	xcomp	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | the A22 Ring Road |  |  | construction |  | currently *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **plan** | present · passive |  | construction |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **bypass** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive |  | the city |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Nicosia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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