---
title: This industrial park is now completed and some businesses are alread… — Niue · tree and pragmatics
description: This industrial park is now completed and some businesses are already operating from there. Who acts: businesses. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Niue» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Niue, sentence 160

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From Wikipedia, [«Niue»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niue), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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This industrial park is now completed and some businesses are already operating from there.

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**Who acts:** businesses · **What happens:** complete, operate · **To what, where:** industrial park

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Niue». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (businesses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Niue:160
# text = This industrial park is now completed and some businesses are already operating from there.
1	This	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	det	_	_
2	industrial	industrial	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	park	park	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux:pass	_	_
5	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	6	advmod	_	_
6	completed	complete	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
8	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	9	det	_	_
9	businesses	business	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nsubj	_	_
10	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
11	already	already	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
12	operating	operate	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	conj	_	_
13	from	from	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **complete** | present · passive |  | this industrial park |  |  | now |  | vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
| 2 | **operate** | present · progressive | some businesses |  |  |  |  |  | vn function-105.2.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Niue», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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