---
title: There is a nine-hole golf course at Fonuakula and a single lawn bowl… — Niue · tree and pragmatics
description: There is a nine-hole golf course at Fonuakula and a single lawn bowling green. Who acts: golf course, nine hole, single lawn. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Niue» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Niue, sentence 283

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From Wikipedia, [«Niue»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niue), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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There is a nine-hole golf course at Fonuakula and a single lawn bowling green.

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**Who acts:** golf course, nine hole, single lawn · **What happens:** be, course, bowl · **To what, where:** Fonuakula

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Niue». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (golf course, nine hole, single lawn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Niue:283
# text = There is a nine-hole golf course at Fonuakula and a single lawn bowling green.
1	There	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	2	expl	_	_
2	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
4	nine	nine	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	hole	hole	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
7	golf	golf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	course	course	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
9	at	at	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	Fonuakula	Fonuakula	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	single	single	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	lawn	lawn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
15	bowling	bowl	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	14	acl	_	_
16	green	green	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **does** | present | a golf course and a single lawn |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **course** |  | nine hole |  |  | Fonuakula |  | a single lawn *conj* | tree rules |
| 3 | **bowl** | gerund | a single lawn *not said here* |  |  |  |  | green *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Niue», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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