---
title: Smaller specialized farms, managed by the state, also produce high-v… — North Korea · tree and pragmatics
description: Smaller specialized farms, managed by the state, also produce high-value crops, including ginseng, honey, matsutake and herbs for traditional Korean and Chinese medicine. Who acts: Smaller. A sentence of Wikipedia's «North Korea» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# North Korea, sentence 312

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From Wikipedia, [«North Korea»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Korea), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Smaller specialized farms, managed by the state, also produce high-value crops, including ginseng, honey, matsutake and herbs for traditional Korean and Chinese medicine.

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**Who acts:** Smaller · **What happens:** specialize, manage, produce · **To what, where:** farms, value crops

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «North Korea». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Smaller), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:North_Korea:312
# text = Smaller specialized farms, managed by the state, also produce high-value crops, including ginseng, honey, matsutake and herbs for traditional Korean and Chinese medicine.
1	Smaller	Smaller	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	specialized	specialize	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	farms	farm	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	managed	manage	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl	_	_
6	by	by	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	state	state	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	also	also	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	produce	produce	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	conj	_	_
12	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	value	value	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	crops	crop	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	including	including	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	ginseng	ginseng	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	honey	honey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	matsutake	matsutake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	conj	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	herbs	herb	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	conj	_	_
25	for	for	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
26	traditional	traditional	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
27	Korean	korean	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
29	Chinese	Chinese	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	conj	_	_
30	medicine	medicine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **specialize** | past | Smaller | farms |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **manage** | participle |  | farms *not said here* |  |  |  | by the state | vn succeed-74-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **produce** | infinitive | Smaller *not said here* | value crops and ginseng and honey and matsutake and herbs |  |  |  | for traditional Korean medicine | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent crop=Result for medicine=Beneficiary |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «North Korea», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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