---
title: Northern Cyprus has around 7,000 km of roads, with two thirds of the… — Northern Cyprus · tree and pragmatics
description: Northern Cyprus has around 7,000 km of roads, with two thirds of these roads paved. Who acts: Northern Cyprus. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Northern Cyprus» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Northern Cyprus, sentence 228

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From Wikipedia, [«Northern Cyprus»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Cyprus), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Northern Cyprus has around 7,000 km of roads, with two thirds of these roads paved.

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**Who acts:** Northern Cyprus · **What happens:** have, pave · **To what, where:** 7,000 km, roads

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Northern Cyprus». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Northern Cyprus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Northern_Cyprus:228
# text = Northern Cyprus has around 7,000 km of roads, with two thirds of these roads paved.
1	Northern	northern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	Cyprus	Cyprus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	around	around	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	7,000	7000	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	km	km	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	roads	road	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	with	with	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	12	nummod	_	_
12	thirds	third	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	15	det	_	_
15	roads	road	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nmod	_	_
16	paved	pave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	15	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Northern Cyprus | 7,000 km of roads and two thirds of this roads |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent km=Patient |
| 2 | **pave** | participle |  | this roads *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Northern Cyprus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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