---
title: In the 20th century, three Norwegian novelists were awarded the Nobe… — Norway · tree and pragmatics
description: In the 20th century, three Norwegian novelists were awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature: Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson in 1903, Knut Hamsun for the book Markens grøde ("Growth of the Soil") in 1920, and Sigrid Undset (known for Kristin Lavransdatter) in 1928. Who acts: Soil. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Nor
---

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# Norway, sentence 629

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From Wikipedia, [«Norway»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norway), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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In the 20th century, three Norwegian novelists were awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature: Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson in 1903, Knut Hamsun for the book Markens grøde ("Growth of the Soil") in 1920, and Sigrid Undset (known for Kristin Lavransdatter) in 1928.

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**Who acts:** Soil · **What happens:** award, know, grow · **To what, where:** three Norwegian novelists, 1920, Sigrid, 1928

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Norway». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Soil), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Norway:629
# text = In the 20th century, three Norwegian novelists were awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature: Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson in 1903, Knut Hamsun for the book Markens grøde ("Growth of the Soil") in 1920, and Sigrid Undset (known for Kristin Lavransdatter) in 1928.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	20th	20th	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Ord	4	amod	_	_
4	century	century	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
7	Norwegian	Norwegian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	novelists	novelist	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj:pass	_	_
9	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux:pass	_	_
10	awarded	award	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	Nobel	Nobel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	Prize	Prize	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	Literature	Literature	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	18	punct	_	_
17	Bjørnstjerne	Bjørnstjerne	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	Bjørnson	Bjørnson	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
19	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	1903	1903	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	Knut	Knut	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	Hamsun	Hamsun	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	conj	_	_
24	for	for	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	_
27	Markens	Markens	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	flat	_	_
28	grøde	grøde	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	list	_	_
29	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	31	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	31	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	Growth	growth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	appos	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	Soil	soil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	31	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	31	punct	_	_
37	in	in	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	1920	1920	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
41	Sigrid	Sigrid	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	nsubj:pass	_	_
42	Undset	Undset	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	flat	_	_
43	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	conj	_	_
45	for	for	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
46	Kristin	Kristin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	_
47	Lavransdatter	Lavransdatter	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	46	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	44	punct	_	_
49	in	in	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
50	1928	1928	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	44	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **award** | past · passive |  | three Norwegian novelists |  | 1920 | century | Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson in 1903 and Knut Hamsun for the book  grøde *obl*; the Nobel Prize *obj* | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: subject=Goal prize=Theme |
| 2 | **know** | participle · passive |  | Sigrid |  | 1928 |  | for Kristin | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus |
| 3 | **grow** *in a quote* |  | the Soil |  |  |  |  |  | nom growth «process intransitive»: of=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Norway», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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