---
title: From 2009 to 2015 the NCC introduced the Capital Bixi bicycle-sharin… — Ottawa · tree and pragmatics
description: From 2009 to 2015 the NCC introduced the Capital Bixi bicycle-sharing system. Who acts: NCC. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Ottawa» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Ottawa, sentence 428

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From Wikipedia, [«Ottawa»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottawa), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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From 2009 to 2015 the NCC introduced the Capital Bixi bicycle-sharing system.

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**Who acts:** NCC · **What happens:** introduce · **To what, where:** Bixi sharing system, 2009

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Ottawa». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (NCC), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Ottawa:428
# text = From 2009 to 2015 the NCC introduced the Capital Bixi bicycle-sharing system.
1	From	from	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	2009	2009	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	obl	_	_
3	to	to	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	2015	2015	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	nmod	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	NCC	NCC	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	introduced	introduce	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
9	Capital	Capital	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	Bixi	Bixi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
11	bicycle	bicycle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	sharing	sharing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	system	system	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **introduce** | past | the NCC | the Bixi sharing system |  | 2009 to 2015 |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent system=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Ottawa», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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