---
title: The efforts of Jamaat-i-Islami and the ulama led to the passage of t… — Pakistan · tree and pragmatics
description: The efforts of Jamaat-i-Islami and the ulama led to the passage of the Objectives Resolution in March 1949. Who acts: efforts, Objectives Resolution. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Pakistan» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Pakistan, sentence 100

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From Wikipedia, [«Pakistan»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The efforts of Jamaat-i-Islami and the ulama led to the passage of the Objectives Resolution in March 1949.

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**Who acts:** efforts, Objectives Resolution · **What happens:** lead, pass

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Pakistan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (efforts, Objectives Resolution), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Pakistan:100
# text = The efforts of Jamaat-i-Islami and the ulama led to the passage of the Objectives Resolution in March 1949.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	efforts	effort	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Jamaat	Jamaat	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	i	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	Islami	Islami	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	ulama	ulama	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
12	led	lead	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
13	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	passage	passage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	Objectives	Objective	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	19	compound	_	_
19	Resolution	Resolution	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	March	March	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
22	1949	1949	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	nmod:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lead** | past | the efforts of Jamaat  Islami  i and the ulama |  |  |  | march | to the passage of the Objectives Resolution | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to passage=Patient |
| 2 | **pass** |  | the Objectives Resolution |  |  |  |  |  | nom passage «act intransitive»: of=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Pakistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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