--- title: A 2025 survey conducted on behalf of Visa Inc. found that 55% of res… — Pakistan · tree and pragmatics description: A 2025 survey conducted on behalf of Visa Inc. found that 55% of respondents in Pakistan had fallen victim to an online scam in 2024, while 20% reported having been victims more than once. Who acts: 2025 survey. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Pakistan» with its dependency tree and pragmatics. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Pakistan/325/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Pakistan](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Pakistan/) / 325 # Pakistan, sentence 325 From Wikipedia, [«Pakistan»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too. A 2025 survey conducted on behalf of Visa Inc. found that 55% of respondents in Pakistan had fallen victim to an online scam in 2024, while 20% reported having been victims more than once. **Who acts:** 2025 survey · **What happens:** conduct, find, fall, report, have, be · **To what, where:** 2025 survey, behalf, victim, more, victims · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Pakistan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (2025 survey), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = wikipedia:Pakistan:325 # text = A 2025 survey conducted on behalf of Visa Inc. found that 55% of respondents in Pakistan had fallen victim to an online scam in 2024, while 20% reported having been victims more than once. 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 2025 2025 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 3 nummod _ _ 3 survey survey NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ _ 4 conducted conduct VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 acl _ _ 5 on on ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 behalf behalf NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 7 of of ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 Visa Visa PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 nmod _ _ 9 Inc. Inc. PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 nmod:desc _ _ 10 found find VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 11 that that SCONJ IN _ 19 mark _ _ 12 55 55 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 13 nummod _ SpaceAfter=No 13 % % SYM NN Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ _ 14 of of ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 15 respondents respondent NOUN NNS Number=Plur 13 nmod _ _ 16 in in ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 17 Pakistan Pakistan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 15 nmod _ _ 18 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 19 aux _ _ 19 fallen fall VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 10 ccomp _ _ 20 victim victim NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 obj _ _ 21 to to ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 22 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 23 online online ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 amod _ _ 24 scam scam NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 obl _ _ 25 in in ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 2024 2024 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 19 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 27 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 28 while while SCONJ IN _ 31 mark _ _ 29 20 20 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 30 nummod _ SpaceAfter=No 30 % % SYM NN Number=Sing 31 nsubj _ _ 31 reported report VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 10 conj _ _ 32 having have VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 31 xcomp _ _ 33 been be AUX VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 34 cop _ _ 34 victims victim NOUN NNS Number=Plur 35 nsubj _ _ 35 more more ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 32 obj _ _ 36 than than ADP IN _ 35 fixed _ _ 37 once once ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult 32 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 38 . . PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **conduct** | participle | | a 2025 survey *not said here* | | behalf of Visa Inc. | | | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on behalf=Destination | | 2 | **find** | past | a 2025 survey | | | | | | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | | 3 | **fall** | past · perfect | | victim | | | | to a online scam *result*; in 2024 | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient victim=Extent to scam=Result in 2024=Attribute | | 4 | **report** | past | | | | | | | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | | 5 | **have** | gerund | | more | | | | once *property* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Patient | | 6 | **is a** | participle | | victims | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Pakistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0. - ← previous: [sentence 324](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Pakistan/324/) - next →: [sentence 326](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Pakistan/326/) - ↑ back to [Pakistan](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Pakistan/)