---
title: Islamist militant organizations such as Hamas and Islamic Jihad oppo… — Palestine · tree and pragmatics
description: Islamist militant organizations such as Hamas and Islamic Jihad opposed the process and responded by conducting attacks on civilians across Israel. Who acts: Islamist militant organizations. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Palestine» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Palestine, sentence 103

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From Wikipedia, [«Palestine»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestine), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Islamist militant organizations such as Hamas and Islamic Jihad opposed the process and responded by conducting attacks on civilians across Israel.

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**Who acts:** Islamist militant organizations · **What happens:** oppose, respond, conduct · **To what, where:** process, attacks, civilians

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Palestine». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Islamist militant organizations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Palestine:103
# text = Islamist militant organizations such as Hamas and Islamic Jihad opposed the process and responded by conducting attacks on civilians across Israel.
1	Islamist	Islamist	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
2	militant	militant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	organizations	organization	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
4	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	6	case	_	_
5	as	as	ADP	IN	_	4	fixed	_	_
6	Hamas	Hamas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
8	Islamic	Islamic	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	Jihad	Jihad	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
10	opposed	oppose	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	process	process	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	responded	respond	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	conj	_	_
15	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
16	conducting	conduct	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	14	advcl	_	_
17	attacks	attack	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obj	_	_
18	on	on	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	civilians	civilian	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obl	_	_
20	across	across	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	Israel	Israel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **oppose** | past | Islamist militant organizations such Hamas and Islamic Jihad | the process |  |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent process=Patient |
| 2 | **respond** *speech: other* | participle | Islamist militant organizations such Hamas and Islamic Jihad *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **conduct** | gerund | Islamist militant organizations such Hamas and Islamic Jihad *not said here* | attacks |  | civilians |  | across Israel | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent attack=Theme on civilian=Destination |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Palestine», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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