---
title: Areen Omari, Valantina Abu Oqsa, Saleh Bakri, Tawfeek Barhom, and As… — Palestine · tree and pragmatics
description: Areen Omari, Valantina Abu Oqsa, Saleh Bakri, Tawfeek Barhom, and Ashraf Barhom became popular in the mid-1990s, while Leem Lubany and Clara Khoury have gained acclaim since 2000. Who acts: Ashraf. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Palestine» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Palestine, sentence 615

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From Wikipedia, [«Palestine»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestine), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Areen Omari, Valantina Abu Oqsa, Saleh Bakri, Tawfeek Barhom, and Ashraf Barhom became popular in the mid-1990s, while Leem Lubany and Clara Khoury have gained acclaim since 2000.

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**Who acts:** Ashraf · **What happens:** become, gain · **To what, where:** Leem, Areen

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Palestine». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ashraf), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Palestine:615
# text = Areen Omari, Valantina Abu Oqsa, Saleh Bakri, Tawfeek Barhom, and Ashraf Barhom became popular in the mid-1990s, while Leem Lubany and Clara Khoury have gained acclaim since 2000.
1	Areen	Areen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	Omari	Omari	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	Valantina	Valantina	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	Abu	Abu	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	_
6	Oqsa	Oqsa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	Saleh	Saleh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
9	Bakri	Bakri	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	Tawfeek	Tawfeek	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
12	Barhom	Barhom	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
15	Ashraf	Ashraf	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
16	Barhom	Barhom	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	flat	_	_
17	became	become	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
18	popular	popular	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	xcomp	_	_
19	in	in	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	mid-1990s	mid-1990	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Card	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
23	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
24	Leem	Leem	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nsubj:pass	_	_
25	Lubany	Lubany	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	flat	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	Clara	Clara	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	_
28	Khoury	Khoury	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	flat	_	_
29	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	gained	gain	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	conj	_	_
31	acclaim	acclaim	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	_
32	since	since	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	2000	2000	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	30	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **become** | past | Ashraf |  |  |  |  | popular *property* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **gain** | present · perfect · passive |  | Leem and Clara |  |  | since 2000 | acclaim *obj* | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary acclaim=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Palestine», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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