---
title: Those in the capital region in turn regarded the Azueran movement wi… — Panama · tree and pragmatics
description: Those in the capital region in turn regarded the Azueran movement with contempt, since the separatists in Panama City believed that their counterparts in Azuero were fighting not only for independence from Spain, but also for their right to self-rule apart from Panama City once the Spaniards were go
---

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# Panama, sentence 79

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From Wikipedia, [«Panama»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panama), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Those in the capital region in turn regarded the Azueran movement with contempt, since the separatists in Panama City believed that their counterparts in Azuero were fighting not only for independence from Spain, but also for their right to self-rule apart from Panama City once the Spaniards were gone.

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**Who acts:** capital region, separatists, counterparts, Spaniards · **What happens:** regard, believe, fight, be · **To what, where:** Azueran movement, independence, Spain · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Panama». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (capital region, separatists, counterparts, Spaniards), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Panama:79
# text = Those in the capital region in turn regarded the Azueran movement with contempt, since the separatists in Panama City believed that their counterparts in Azuero were fighting not only for independence from Spain, but also for their right to self-rule apart from Panama City once the Spaniards were gone.
1	Those	that	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	5	det	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	capital	capital	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	region	region	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	turn	turn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
8	regarded	regard	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	Azueran	Azueran	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	movement	movement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
12	with	with	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	contempt	contempt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
15	since	since	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	separatists	separatist	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nsubj	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	Panama	Panama	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	City	City	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
21	believed	believe	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
22	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	28	mark	_	_
23	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nsubj	_	_
25	in	in	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	Azuero	Azuero	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	_
27	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
28	fighting	fight	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	21	ccomp	_	_
29	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	32	advmod	_	_
30	only	only	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
31	for	for	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	independence	independence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	_
33	from	from	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	Spain	Spain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
36	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
37	also	also	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
38	for	for	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	40	nmod:poss	_	_
40	right	right	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	parataxis	_	_
41	to	to	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
42	self	self	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	42	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	rule	rule	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	_
45	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	48	advmod	_	_
46	from	from	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	Panama	Panama	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	48	compound	_	_
48	City	City	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	appos	_	_
49	once	once	SCONJ	IN	_	53	mark	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
51	Spaniards	Spaniard	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	53	nsubj	_	_
52	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	53	cop	_	_
53	gone	gone	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **regard** | past | that capital region in turn | the Azueran movement |  |  |  | with contempt; separatists's right to self rule *parataxis* | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent movement=Theme |
| 2 | **believe** | past | the separatists in Panama City |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 3 | **fight** | past · progressive | separatists's counterparts in Azuero | independence |  | Spain |  |  | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent independence=Co-Agent |
| 4 | **is** | past | the Spaniards |  |  |  |  | gone *property* | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Panama», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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