---
title: Calzada de Amador (Amador Causeway), a land-bridge built with rocks… — Panama City · tree and pragmatics
description: Calzada de Amador (Amador Causeway), a land-bridge built with rocks excavated during the construction of the Panama Canal. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Panama City» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Panama City, sentence 133

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From Wikipedia, [«Panama City»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panama_City), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Calzada de Amador (Amador Causeway), a land-bridge built with rocks excavated during the construction of the Panama Canal.

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**What happens:** build, excavate, construct · **To what, where:** land bridge, rocks, Calzada, Panama Canal

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Panama City». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Panama_City:133
# text = Calzada de Amador (Amador Causeway), a land-bridge built with rocks excavated during the construction of the Panama Canal.
1	Calzada	Calzada	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	de	de	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	_
3	Amador	Amador	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	_
4	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	Amador	Amador	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	_
6	Causeway	Causeway	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
10	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	bridge	bridge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	_
13	built	build	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	acl	_	_
14	with	with	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	rocks	rock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	_
16	excavated	excavate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	15	acl	_	_
17	during	during	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	construction	construction	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	Panama	Panama	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	Canal	Canal	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **build** | participle |  | a land bridge *not said here* |  |  |  | with rocks | vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent with rock=Source |
| 2 | **excavate** | participle |  | rocks *not said here* |  |  | during the construction of the Panama Canal |  | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **construct** |  |  | the Panama Canal |  |  |  |  | nom construction «act transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Panama City», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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