--- title: In the 2012 census, 135,853 residents of the City of Paris were immi… — Paris · tree and pragmatics description: In the 2012 census, 135,853 residents of the City of Paris were immigrants from Europe, 112,369 were immigrants from the Maghreb, 70,852 from sub-Saharan Africa and Egypt, 5,059 from Turkey, 91,297 from Asia outside Turkey, 38,858 from the Americas, and 1,365 from the South Pacific. Who acts: 135,85 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Paris/268/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [wikipedia](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/) / [en](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/) / [Paris](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Paris/) / 268 # Paris, sentence 268 From Wikipedia, [«Paris»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too. In the 2012 census, 135,853 residents of the City of Paris were immigrants from Europe, 112,369 were immigrants from the Maghreb, 70,852 from sub-Saharan Africa and Egypt, 5,059 from Turkey, 91,297 from Asia outside Turkey, 38,858 from the Americas, and 1,365 from the South Pacific. **Who acts:** 135,853 residents · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** immigrants, Europe, 112,369 immigrants, Maghreb, 2012 census This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Paris». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (135,853 residents), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = wikipedia:Paris:268 # text = In the 2012 census, 135,853 residents of the City of Paris were immigrants from Europe, 112,369 were immigrants from the Maghreb, 70,852 from sub-Saharan Africa and Egypt, 5,059 from Turkey, 91,297 from Asia outside Turkey, 38,858 from the Americas, and 1,365 from the South Pacific. 1 In in ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 3 2012 2012 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 4 compound _ _ 4 census census NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 5 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 6 135,853 135,853 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 7 nummod _ _ 7 residents resident NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 nsubj _ _ 8 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 City City PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 nmod _ _ 11 of of ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 12 Paris Paris PROPN NNP Number=Sing 10 nmod _ _ 13 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 14 cop _ _ 14 immigrants immigrant NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nmod _ _ 15 from from ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 16 Europe Europe PROPN NNP Number=Sing 14 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 17 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 18 112,369 112,369 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 20 nummod _ _ 19 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 20 cop _ _ 20 immigrants immigrant NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 conj _ _ 21 from from ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 Maghreb Maghreb PROPN NNP Number=Sing 20 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 24 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 25 70,852 70,852 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 20 conj _ _ 26 from from ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 27 sub-Saharan sub-Saharan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 28 compound _ _ 28 Africa Africa PROPN NNP Number=Sing 25 nmod _ _ 29 and and CCONJ CC _ 30 cc _ _ 30 Egypt Egypt PROPN NNP Number=Sing 28 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 31 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 32 5,059 5,059 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 25 conj _ _ 33 from from ADP IN _ 34 case _ _ 34 Turkey Turkey PROPN NNP Number=Sing 32 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 35 , , PUNCT , _ 36 punct _ _ 36 91,297 91,297 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 25 conj _ _ 37 from from ADP IN _ 38 case _ _ 38 Asia Asia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 36 nmod _ _ 39 outside outside ADP IN _ 40 case _ _ 40 Turkey Turkey PROPN NNP Number=Sing 38 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 41 , , PUNCT , _ 42 punct _ _ 42 38,858 38,858 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 25 list _ _ 43 from from ADP IN _ 45 case _ _ 44 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 45 det _ _ 45 Americas AMERICAS PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 20 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 46 , , PUNCT , _ 48 punct _ _ 47 and and CCONJ CC _ 48 cc _ _ 48 1,365 1,365 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 14 parataxis _ _ 49 from from ADP IN _ 52 case _ _ 50 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 52 det _ _ 51 South South PROPN NNP Number=Sing 52 compound _ _ 52 Pacific Pacific PROPN NNP Number=Sing 48 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 53 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | past | 135,853 residents of the City of Paris | immigrants and 112,369 immigrants | | Europe | | 1,365 from the South Pacific *parataxis* | tree rules | | 2 | **is a** | past | 135,853 residents of the City of Paris *not said here* | 112,369 immigrants | | the Maghreb | | from the Americas; 70,852 from sub-Saharan Africa and Egypt *conj* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Paris», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0. - ← previous: [sentence 267](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Paris/267/) - next →: [sentence 269](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Paris/269/) - ↑ back to [Paris](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Paris/)