---
title: The expansion of a colonial administrative apparatus and bureaucracy… — Peru · tree and pragmatics
description: The expansion of a colonial administrative apparatus and bureaucracy paralleled the economic reorganization. Who acts: expansion. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Peru» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Peru, sentence 68

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From Wikipedia, [«Peru»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peru), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The expansion of a colonial administrative apparatus and bureaucracy paralleled the economic reorganization.

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**Who acts:** expansion · **What happens:** parallel, expand · **To what, where:** economic reorganization, colonial administrative apparatus

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Peru». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (expansion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Peru:68
# text = The expansion of a colonial administrative apparatus and bureaucracy paralleled the economic reorganization.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	expansion	expansion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
5	colonial	colonial	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	administrative	administrative	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	apparatus	apparatus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	bureaucracy	bureaucracy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
10	paralleled	parallel	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	economic	economic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	reorganization	reorganization	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **parallel** | past | the expansion of a colonial administrative apparatus and bureaucracy | the economic reorganization |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **expand** |  |  | a colonial administrative apparatus and bureaucracy |  |  |  |  | nom expansion «act transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Peru», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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