---
title: Poland has also produced influential directors, film producers and a… — Poland · tree and pragmatics
description: Poland has also produced influential directors, film producers and actors, many of whom were active in Hollywood, chiefly Roman Polański, Andrzej Wajda, Pola Negri, Samuel Goldwyn, the Warner brothers, Max Fleischer, Agnieszka Holland, Krzysztof Zanussi and Krzysztof Kieślowski. Who acts: many. A se
---

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# Poland, sentence 522

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From Wikipedia, [«Poland»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poland), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Poland has also produced influential directors, film producers and actors, many of whom were active in Hollywood, chiefly Roman Polański, Andrzej Wajda, Pola Negri, Samuel Goldwyn, the Warner brothers, Max Fleischer, Agnieszka Holland, Krzysztof Zanussi and Krzysztof Kieślowski.

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**Who acts:** many · **What happens:** produce, be · **To what, where:** Poland, Hollywood

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Poland». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Poland:522
# text = Poland has also produced influential directors, film producers and actors, many of whom were active in Hollywood, chiefly Roman Polański, Andrzej Wajda, Pola Negri, Samuel Goldwyn, the Warner brothers, Max Fleischer, Agnieszka Holland, Krzysztof Zanussi and Krzysztof Kieślowski.
1	Poland	Poland	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	also	also	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	produced	produce	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	influential	influential	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	directors	director	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	film	film	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	producers	producer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	actors	actor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
13	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	nsubj	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	17	nsubj	_	_
16	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
17	active	active	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	Hollywood	Hollywood	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
21	chiefly	chiefly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
22	Roman	Roman	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	Polański	Polański	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
25	Andrzej	Andrzej	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	conj	_	_
26	Wajda	Wajda	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
28	Pola	Pola	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	conj	_	_
29	Negri	Negri	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
31	Samuel	Samuel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	conj	_	_
32	Goldwyn	Goldwyn	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	Warner	Warner	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	compound	_	_
36	brothers	brother	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
38	Max	Max	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	appos	_	_
39	Fleischer	Fleischer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
41	Agnieszka	Agnieszka	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	conj	_	_
42	Holland	Holland	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
44	Krzysztof	Krzysztof	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	conj	_	_
45	Zanussi	Zanussi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	flat	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	_
47	Krzysztof	Krzysztof	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	conj	_	_
48	Kieślowski	Kieślowski	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	47	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **produce** | present · perfect · passive |  | Poland |  |  |  | influential directors and film producers and actors *obj* | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | past | many |  |  | Hollywood |  | chiefly Roman Polański and Andrzej and Pola and Samuel *obl*; influential directors and film producers and actors *nsubj*; active *property* | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Poland», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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