---
title: The western Iberian Peninsula has been inhabited since prehistory, w… — Portugal · tree and pragmatics
description: The western Iberian Peninsula has been inhabited since prehistory, with the earliest signs of settlement dating to between 5500 BC and 5300 BC. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Portugal» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Portugal, sentence 6

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From Wikipedia, [«Portugal»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The western Iberian Peninsula has been inhabited since prehistory, with the earliest signs of settlement dating to between 5500 BC and 5300 BC.

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**What happens:** inhabit, sign · **To what, where:** western Iberian Peninsula, settlement dating

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Portugal». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Portugal:6
# text = The western Iberian Peninsula has been inhabited since prehistory, with the earliest signs of settlement dating to between 5500 BC and 5300 BC.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	western	western	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	Iberian	Iberian	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	Peninsula	Peninsula	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
6	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	inhabited	inhabit	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	since	since	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	prehistory	prehistory	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	with	with	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	earliest	early	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	14	amod	_	_
14	signs	sign	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	parataxis	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	settlement	settlement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	dating	dating	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
18	to	to	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	between	between	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	5500	5500	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	14	nmod	_	_
21	BC	BC	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nmod:unmarked	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	5300	5300	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	20	conj	_	_
24	BC	BC	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	nmod:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **inhabit** | present · perfect · passive |  | the western Iberian Peninsula |  |  | since prehistory | the earliest signs of settlement dating to 5500  BC *parataxis* | tree rules |
| 2 | **sign** |  |  | settlement dating |  |  |  |  | nom sign «communication transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Portugal», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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