---
title: as of 2008, there were 13,000 researchers (out of 30,000 in the coun… — Prague · tree and pragmatics
description: as of 2008, there were 13,000 researchers (out of 30,000 in the country, counted in full-time equivalents), representing a 3% share of Prague's economically active population. Who acts: 13,000 researchers. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Prague» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Prague, sentence 448

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From Wikipedia, [«Prague»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prague), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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as of 2008, there were 13,000 researchers (out of 30,000 in the country, counted in full-time equivalents), representing a 3% share of Prague's economically active population.

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**Who acts:** 13,000 researchers · **What happens:** be, count, represent, share · **To what, where:** 13,000 researchers, time equivalents, % share, active population

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Prague». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (13,000 researchers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Prague:448
# text = as of 2008, there were 13,000 researchers (out of 30,000 in the country, counted in full-time equivalents), representing a 3% share of Prague's economically active population.
1	as	as	ADP	IN	ExtPos=ADP	3	case	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	1	fixed	_	_
3	2008	2008	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	6	expl	_	_
6	were	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	13,000	13,000	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	researchers	researcher	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
9	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	out	out	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	30,000	30,000	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	appos	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	counted	count	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	acl	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
19	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	equivalents	equivalent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
25	representing	represent	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	advcl	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
27	3	3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	28	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	%	%	SYM	NN	Number=Sing	29	compound	_	_
29	share	share	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
31	Prague	Prague	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	's	's	PART	POS	_	31	case	_	_
33	economically	economically	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	active	active	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	population	population	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | past | 13,000 researchers |  |  | there |  | as 2008 | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **count** | participle |  | 13,000 researchers *not said here* |  | time equivalents |  |  | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
| 3 | **represent** | gerund | 13,000 researchers *not said here* | a % share of Prague's active population |  |  |  |  | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot share=Theme |
| 4 | **share** |  |  | Prague's active population |  |  |  |  | nom share «possession transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Prague», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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