---
title: The country has no taxes on non-companies, but authorities have anno… — Qatar · tree and pragmatics
description: The country has no taxes on non-companies, but authorities have announced plans to levy taxes on junk food and luxury items. Who acts: country, authorities. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Qatar» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Qatar, sentence 313

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From Wikipedia, [«Qatar»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The country has no taxes on non-companies, but authorities have announced plans to levy taxes on junk food and luxury items.

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**Who acts:** country, authorities · **What happens:** have, announce, levy · **To what, where:** taxes, non-companies, plans, junk food · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Qatar». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (country, authorities), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Qatar:313
# text = The country has no taxes on non-companies, but authorities have announced plans to levy taxes on junk food and luxury items.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	5	det	_	_
5	taxes	tax	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	non-companies	non-company	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
9	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
10	authorities	authority	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nsubj	_	_
11	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	announced	announce	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	conj	_	_
13	plans	plan	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	_
14	to	to	PART	TO	_	15	mark	_	_
15	levy	levy	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	ccomp	_	_
16	taxes	tax	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	_
17	on	on	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	junk	junk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	_
19	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
21	luxury	luxury	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	items	item	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | the country | no taxes |  | non-companies |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tax=Patient |
| 2 | **announce** *speech: other* | present · perfect | authorities | plans |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **levy** | to-infinitive |  | taxes |  | junk food and luxury items |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Qatar», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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