---
title: The 1994 election was won by Reykjavíkurlistinn (the R-list), an all… — Reykjavík · tree and pragmatics
description: The 1994 election was won by Reykjavíkurlistinn (the R-list), an alliance of Icelandic socialist parties, led by Ingibjörg Sólrún Gísladóttir. Who acts: Reykjavíkurlistinn. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Reykjavík» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Reykjavík, sentence 110

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From Wikipedia, [«Reykjavík»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reykjavík), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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The 1994 election was won by Reykjavíkurlistinn (the R-list), an alliance of Icelandic socialist parties, led by Ingibjörg Sólrún Gísladóttir.

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**Who acts:** Reykjavíkurlistinn · **What happens:** win, lead, ally · **To what, where:** 1994 election, Icelandic socialist parties

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Reykjavík». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Reykjavíkurlistinn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Reykjavík:110
# text = The 1994 election was won by Reykjavíkurlistinn (the R-list), an alliance of Icelandic socialist parties, led by Ingibjörg Sólrún Gísladóttir.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	1994	1994	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
3	election	election	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	won	win	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
6	by	by	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Reykjavíkurlistinn	Reykjavíkurlistinn	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl:agent	_	_
8	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
10	R	r	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	list	list	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	alliance	alliance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	appos	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	Icelandic	icelandic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
19	socialist	socialist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	parties	party	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	led	lead	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	acl	_	_
23	by	by	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	Ingibjörg	Ingibjörg	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	obl:agent	_	_
25	Sólrún	Sólrún	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	flat	_	_
26	Gísladóttir	Gísladóttir	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **win** | past · passive | Reykjavíkurlistinn | the 1994 election |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Eventuality |
| 2 | **lead** | participle |  | Icelandic socialist parties *not said here* |  |  |  | Ingibjörg *obl:agent* | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition |
| 3 | **ally** |  |  | Icelandic socialist parties |  |  |  |  | nom alliance «state transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Reykjavík», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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