---
title: This included the railway station and the (now-defunct) first airpor… — Riyadh · tree and pragmatics
description: This included the railway station and the (now-defunct) first airport of Riyadh. Who acts: This. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Riyadh» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Riyadh, sentence 96

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From Wikipedia, [«Riyadh»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riyadh), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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This included the railway station and the (now-defunct) first airport of Riyadh.

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**Who acts:** This · **What happens:** include · **To what, where:** railway station

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Riyadh». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Riyadh:96
# text = This included the railway station and the (now-defunct) first airport of Riyadh.
1	This	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	nsubj	_	_
2	included	include	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	railway	railway	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	station	station	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
8	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	11	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	defunct	defunct	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	11	punct	_	_
13	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	14	amod	_	_
14	airport	airport	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	Riyadh	Riyadh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | past | This | the railway station and the defunct first airport of Riyadh |  |  |  |  | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent station=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Riyadh», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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- ← previous: [sentence 95](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Riyadh/95/)
- next →: [sentence 97](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Riyadh/97/)
- ↑ back to [Riyadh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Riyadh/)