---
title: Since the Romanian revolution of 1989, the Romanian educational syst… — Romania · tree and pragmatics
description: Since the Romanian revolution of 1989, the Romanian educational system has been in a continuous process of reform that has received mixed criticism. Who acts: Romanian educational system. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Romania» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Romania, sentence 355

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From Wikipedia, [«Romania»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Since the Romanian revolution of 1989, the Romanian educational system has been in a continuous process of reform that has received mixed criticism.

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**Who acts:** Romanian educational system · **What happens:** be, receive, mix · **To what, where:** continuous process, reform

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Romania». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Romanian educational system), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Romania:355
# text = Since the Romanian revolution of 1989, the Romanian educational system has been in a continuous process of reform that has received mixed criticism.
1	Since	since	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	Romanian	Romanian	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	revolution	revolution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	1989	1989	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
9	Romanian	romanian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
10	educational	educational	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	system	system	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
12	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
13	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	17	cop	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	continuous	continuous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	process	process	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	reform	reform	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
20	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	22	nsubj:pass	_	_
21	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
22	received	receive	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	19	acl:relcl	_	_
23	mixed	mix	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	24	amod	_	_
24	criticism	criticism	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	17	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present · perfect | the Romanian educational system |  |  | a continuous process | since the Romanian revolution of 1989 | of reform | tree rules |
| 2 | **receive** | present · perfect · passive |  | reform |  |  |  | mixed criticism *obj* | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme criticism=Location |
| 3 | **mix** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Romania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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- ← previous: [sentence 354](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Romania/354/)
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