---
title: Led by Prince Dmitry Donskoy of Moscow, the united army of Russian p… — Russia · tree and pragmatics
description: Led by Prince Dmitry Donskoy of Moscow, the united army of Russian principalities inflicted a milestone defeat on the Mongol-Tatars in the Battle of Kulikovo in 1380. Who acts: Dmitry. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Russia» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Russia, sentence 97

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From Wikipedia, [«Russia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Led by Prince Dmitry Donskoy of Moscow, the united army of Russian principalities inflicted a milestone defeat on the Mongol-Tatars in the Battle of Kulikovo in 1380.

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**Who acts:** Dmitry · **What happens:** lead, inflict · **To what, where:** milestone defeat, Mongol Tatars

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Russia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dmitry), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Russia:97
# text = Led by Prince Dmitry Donskoy of Moscow, the united army of Russian principalities inflicted a milestone defeat on the Mongol-Tatars in the Battle of Kulikovo in 1380.
1	Led	lead	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	15	advcl	_	_
2	by	by	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:desc	_	_
4	Dmitry	Dmitry	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
5	Donskoy	Donskoy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	flat	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Moscow	Moscow	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	united	united	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	army	army	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	appos	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	Russian	Russian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	principalities	principality	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	_
15	inflicted	inflict	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	milestone	milestone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	defeat	defeat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
19	on	on	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
21	Mongol	Mongol	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	Tatars	Tatar	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	_
24	in	in	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	Battle	Battle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	Kulikovo	Kulikovo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	nmod	_	_
29	in	in	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	1380	1380	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	15	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lead** | participle | Dmitry  Prince *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition |
| 2 | **inflict** | past | Dmitry  Prince | a milestone defeat |  | the Mongol Tatars |  | in the Battle of Kulikovo; in 1380 | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Russia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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