---
title: In 2023, Rwanda recorded over 1.4 million international visitors, ge… — Rwanda · tree and pragmatics
description: In 2023, Rwanda recorded over 1.4 million international visitors, generating about US$620 million in revenue, according to the Rwanda Development Board (RDB). Who acts: Rwanda. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Rwanda» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Rwanda, sentence 239

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From Wikipedia, [«Rwanda»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rwanda), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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In 2023, Rwanda recorded over 1.4 million international visitors, generating about US$620 million in revenue, according to the Rwanda Development Board (RDB).

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**Who acts:** Rwanda · **What happens:** record, generate, accord · **To what, where:** million international visitors, 2023

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Rwanda». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rwanda), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Rwanda:239
# text = In 2023, Rwanda recorded over 1.4 million international visitors, generating about US$620 million in revenue, according to the Rwanda Development Board (RDB).
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	2023	2023	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	Rwanda	Rwanda	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	recorded	record	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	over	over	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
7	1.4	1.4	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	compound	_	_
8	million	million	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
9	international	international	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	visitors	visitor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	generating	generate	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	advcl	_	_
13	about	about	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	US	US	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	$	$	SYM	$	_	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	620	620	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	17	compound	_	_
17	million	million	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	15	nummod	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	revenue	revenue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
21	according	accord	VERB	VBG	ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	26	case	_	_
22	to	to	ADP	IN	_	21	fixed	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
24	Rwanda	Rwanda	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
25	Development	Development	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
26	Board	Board	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nmod:unmarked	_	_
27	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	RDB	RDB	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **record** | past | Rwanda | million international visitors |  | 2023 |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent visitor=Theme in 2023=Destination |
| 2 | **generate** | gerund | Rwanda *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn grow-26.2.1 «NP.patient V PP.product»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Rwanda», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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