---
title: Some common dishes include macaroni pie, stewed chicken, rice and pe… — Saint Lucia · tree and pragmatics
description: Some common dishes include macaroni pie, stewed chicken, rice and peas, roti (Indian flatbreads) and soups made with fresh locally produced vegetables. Who acts: common dishes. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Saint Lucia» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Saint Lucia, sentence 231

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From Wikipedia, [«Saint Lucia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Lucia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Some common dishes include macaroni pie, stewed chicken, rice and peas, roti (Indian flatbreads) and soups made with fresh locally produced vegetables.

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**Who acts:** common dishes · **What happens:** include, stew, soup, make, produce · **To what, where:** macaroni pie

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Saint Lucia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (common dishes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Saint_Lucia:231
# text = Some common dishes include macaroni pie, stewed chicken, rice and peas, roti (Indian flatbreads) and soups made with fresh locally produced vegetables.
1	Some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	3	det	_	_
2	common	common	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	dishes	dish	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	include	include	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	macaroni	macaroni	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	pie	pie	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	stewed	stew	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	amod	_	_
9	chicken	chicken	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	rice	rice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	peas	pea	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	roti	roti	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
16	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	Indian	Indian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	flatbreads	flatbread	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	18	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	soups	soup	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
22	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	21	xcomp	_	_
23	with	with	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
24	fresh	fresh	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
25	locally	locally	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	produced	produce	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	27	amod	_	_
27	vegetables	vegetable	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | present | some common dishes | macaroni pie and stewed chicken and rice and peas and roti |  |  |  |  | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pie=Theme |
| 2 | **stew** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **soup** | present | some common dishes *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **make** | participle | some common dishes *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with fresh produced vegetables | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
| 5 | **produce** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | locally *property* | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Saint Lucia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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