---
title: Hip hop has had a significant impact on Samoan culture. — Samoa · tree and pragmatics
description: Hip hop has had a significant impact on Samoan culture. Who acts: Hip hop. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Samoa» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Samoa, sentence 343

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From Wikipedia, [«Samoa»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samoa), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Hip hop has had a significant impact on Samoan culture.

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**Who acts:** Hip hop · **What happens:** have · **To what, where:** significant impact, Samoan culture

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Samoa». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hip hop), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Samoa:343
# text = Hip hop has had a significant impact on Samoan culture.
1	Hip	hip	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	hop	hop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	had	have	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	significant	significant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	impact	impact	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	Samoan	samoan	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	culture	culture	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present · perfect | Hip hop | a significant impact |  | Samoan culture |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent impact=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Samoa», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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