---
title: Bartholomew Columbus founded the settlement and named it La Nueva Is… — Santo Domingo · tree and pragmatics
description: Bartholomew Columbus founded the settlement and named it La Nueva Isabela, after La Isabela, an earlier settlement in the north named after the Queen of Spain Isabella I. In 1495 it was renamed "Santo Domingo", in honor of Saint Dominic. Who acts: Bartholomew. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Santo Doming
---

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# Santo Domingo, sentence 16

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From Wikipedia, [«Santo Domingo»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Domingo), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Bartholomew Columbus founded the settlement and named it La Nueva Isabela, after La Isabela, an earlier settlement in the north named after the Queen of Spain Isabella I. In 1495 it was renamed "Santo Domingo", in honor of Saint Dominic.

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**Who acts:** Bartholomew · **What happens:** found, name, rename, honor · **To what, where:** settlement, 1495, north, honor, Saint

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Santo Domingo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bartholomew), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Santo_Domingo:16
# text = Bartholomew Columbus founded the settlement and named it La Nueva Isabela, after La Isabela, an earlier settlement in the north named after the Queen of Spain Isabella I. In 1495 it was renamed "Santo Domingo", in honor of Saint Dominic.
1	Bartholomew	Bartholomew	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	Columbus	Columbus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	_
3	founded	found	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	settlement	settlement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	named	name	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
8	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	obj	_	_
9	La	La	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	xcomp	_	_
10	Nueva	Nueva	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	flat	_	_
11	Isabela	Isabela	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	after	after	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	La	La	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	list	_	_
15	Isabela	Isabela	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
17	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	earlier	early	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	19	amod	_	_
19	settlement	settlement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	appos	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	north	north	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	_
23	named	name	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	22	acl	_	_
24	after	after	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
28	Spain	Spain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	compound	_	_
29	Isabella	Isabella	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	compound	_	_
30	I.	I.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	nmod	_	_
31	In	in	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	1495	1495	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	obl	_	_
33	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj:pass	_	_
34	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	aux:pass	_	_
35	renamed	rename	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	parataxis	_	_
36	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	37	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	Santo	Santo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	xcomp	_	_
38	Domingo	Domingo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	37	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	37	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
41	in	in	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
42	honor	honor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	_
43	of	of	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
44	Saint	Saint	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	nmod	_	_
45	Dominic	Dominic	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **found** | past | Bartholomew | the settlement |  |  |  |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent settlement=Patient |
| 2 | **name** | past | Bartholomew *not said here* | settlement |  | 1495 |  | La after La *xcomp* | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 3 | **name** | participle |  | the north *not said here* |  |  | after the Queen of Isabella I. |  | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **rename** | past · passive |  | settlement |  | honor of Saint |  | Santo *xcomp* | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 5 | **honor** |  |  | Saint |  |  |  |  | nom honor «communication transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Santo Domingo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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