---
title: By mid-summer 1942, around 20,000 Serbs found refuge in Sarajevo fro… — Sarajevo · tree and pragmatics
description: By mid-summer 1942, around 20,000 Serbs found refuge in Sarajevo from Ustaše terror. Who acts: 20,000 Serbs. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Sarajevo» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Sarajevo, sentence 147

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From Wikipedia, [«Sarajevo»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarajevo), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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By mid-summer 1942, around 20,000 Serbs found refuge in Sarajevo from Ustaše terror.

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**Who acts:** 20,000 Serbs · **What happens:** find · **To what, where:** refuge, Sarajevo

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Sarajevo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (20,000 Serbs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Sarajevo:147
# text = By mid-summer 1942, around 20,000 Serbs found refuge in Sarajevo from Ustaše terror.
1	By	by	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	mid-summer	mid-summer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
3	1942	1942	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
5	around	around	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	20,000	20000	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
7	Serbs	serb	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
8	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	refuge	refuge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	Sarajevo	Sarajevo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
12	from	from	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	Ustaše	Ustaše	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	terror	terror	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **find** | past | 20,000 Serbs | refuge |  | Sarajevo |  | by mid-summer; from Ustaše terror | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent refuge=Theme from terror=Source |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Sarajevo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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