---
title: Located in the centre of the Middle East, it covers the bulk of the… — Saudi Arabia · tree and pragmatics
description: Located in the centre of the Middle East, it covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula and has a land area of about 2150000 km2, making it the fifth-largest country in Asia, the largest in the Middle East, and the twelfth-largest in the world. Who acts: East. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Saudi Arabia» 
---

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# Saudi Arabia, sentence 2

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From Wikipedia, [«Saudi Arabia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saudi_Arabia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Located in the centre of the Middle East, it covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula and has a land area of about 2150000 km2, making it the fifth-largest country in Asia, the largest in the Middle East, and the twelfth-largest in the world.

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**Who acts:** East · **What happens:** locate, cover, have, make · **To what, where:** centre, bulk, land area, area

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Saudi Arabia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (East), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Saudi_Arabia:2
# text = Located in the centre of the Middle East, it covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula and has a land area of about 2150000 km2, making it the fifth-largest country in Asia, the largest in the Middle East, and the twelfth-largest in the world.
1	Located	locate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	advcl	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	centre	centre	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	Middle	Middle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	East	East	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	covers	cover	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	bulk	bulk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	Arabian	Arabian	ADJ	NNP	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	Peninsula	Peninsula	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	area	area	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	about	about	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
25	2150000	2150000	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	22	nmod	_	_
26	km2	km2	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	25	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
28	making	make	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	11	advcl	_	_
29	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obj	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
31	fifth	fifth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	largest	large	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	34	amod	_	_
34	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	xcomp	_	_
35	in	in	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	Asia	Asia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	largest	large	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	34	conj	_	_
40	in	in	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
42	Middle	Middle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	43	compound	_	_
43	East	East	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
45	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
47	twelfth	twelfth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	49	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	49	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	largest	large	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	39	conj	_	_
50	in	in	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
51	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	52	det	_	_
52	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **locate** | participle | East *not said here* |  |  | the centre of the Middle East |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **cover** | present | East | the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme bulk=Destination |
| 3 | **have** | present | East *not said here* | a land area of 2150000 |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent area=Patient |
| 4 | **make** | gerund | East *not said here* | area |  |  |  | the fifth largest country in Asia *xcomp* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Saudi Arabia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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