---
title: Serbia has 3357 km of railway tracks, of which 1313 km are electrifi… — Serbia · tree and pragmatics
description: Serbia has 3357 km of railway tracks, of which 1313 km are electrified and 349 km are double-track. Who acts: Serbia, 349 km. A sentence of Wikipedia's «Serbia» with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# Serbia, sentence 429

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From Wikipedia, [«Serbia»](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serbia), revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

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Serbia has 3357 km of railway tracks, of which 1313 km are electrified and 349 km are double-track.

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**Who acts:** Serbia, 349 km · **What happens:** have, electrify, be · **To what, where:** 3357 km, 1313 km, double track

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This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Serbia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Serbia, 349 km), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = wikipedia:Serbia:429
# text = Serbia has 3357 km of railway tracks, of which 1313 km are electrified and 349 km are double-track.
1	Serbia	serbia	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	3357	3357	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	nummod	_	_
4	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	railway	railway	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	tracks	track	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	14	obl	_	_
11	1313	1313	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	12	nummod	_	_
12	km	km	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj:pass	_	_
13	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux:pass	_	_
14	electrified	electrify	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	conj	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
16	349	349	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	17	nummod	_	_
17	km	km	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nsubj	_	_
18	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	cop	_	_
19	double	double	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	track	track	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Serbia | 3357 km of railway tracks |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent km=Patient |
| 2 | **electrify** | present · passive |  | 1313 km |  |  |  | which *obl* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
| 3 | **is a** | present | 349 km | double track |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the English Wikipedia, «Serbia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. **Tree:** Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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